Wangkhei Phee — Authentic GI Heritage of Manipur

Wangkhei Phee, a traditional handcrafted fabric from Imphal, Manipur, embodies the rich cultural heritage and artistry of the region. This unique Geographical Indication (GI) product is renowned for its vibrant patterns and intricate weaving techniques, reflecting the skilled craftsmanship of local artisans.

Origin and Cultural Heritage

Wangkhei Phee has its roots deeply embedded in the history and culture of Manipur, particularly in the Imphal district. The craft of weaving has been passed down through generations, primarily within the Meitei community. Traditionally, these fabrics were used for ceremonial occasions, embodying the spiritual and cultural narratives of the Manipuri people. The process of creating Wangkhei Phee is not just about fabric-making; it represents a communal effort where artisans, families, and local groups collaborate, ensuring that the rich cultural legacy continues to thrive.

Unique Craftsmanship / Production Process

The making of Wangkhei Phee involves a meticulous process of weaving using traditional handlooms. Artisans utilize locally sourced cotton and silk threads, which are dyed using natural colors derived from plants and minerals. The intricate patterns and motifs are a reflection of the artisans' creativity and cultural symbolism. Each piece of fabric is woven with great care, often taking days or weeks to complete, depending on the complexity of the design. This artisanal craft requires not only technical skill but also a deep understanding of patterns that reflect the cultural ethos of Manipur.

Geography, Climate and Natural Factors

The geographical conditions of Manipur, with its fertile soil and favorable climate, play a crucial role in the quality of the raw materials used for Wangkhei Phee. The region experiences a subtropical highland climate, which supports the growth of high-quality cotton and mulberry trees for silk. Additionally, the local rivers provide essential water resources for dyeing processes. The traditional knowledge of using natural dyes from indigenous plants further enhances the uniqueness and sustainability of Wangkhei Phee, making it a product of both cultural and environmental significance.

Economic and Community Importance

Wangkhei Phee is not just a product of artistic expression; it is also vital for the local economy. The craft provides livelihoods to numerous artisans, many of whom are women, thus empowering them and promoting gender equality in rural communities. Local markets thrive on the sale of these fabrics, which are highly sought after both nationally and internationally. The GI recognition of Wangkhei Phee helps in preserving traditional skills and ensuring fair trade practices, which ultimately contributes to the economic stability of the region.

Sustainability, Quality Standards and Market Appeal

Sustainability is at the heart of Wangkhei Phee production. The use of organic materials and natural dyes aligns with modern eco-friendly practices. Artisans adhere to strict quality standards to maintain the authenticity and durability of the fabric. As consumers increasingly seek sustainable products, Wangkhei Phee's unique blend of tradition and quality appeals to both national and international markets, enhancing its desirability among conscious buyers.

Usage, Consumption or Application

Wangkhei Phee is versatile in its applications. It can be used for traditional attire, such as shawls and skirts, or as decorative pieces in homes. The fabric is ideal for gifting on special occasions or as a statement piece in contemporary fashion. Its intricate designs and vibrant colors celebrate Manipuri culture and can serve as a beautiful conversation starter in any setting.

Short Preparation / Usage Summary

• Select your desired Wangkhei Phee design for your outfit or décor.


• Ensure to gently hand wash the fabric to maintain its vibrancy.


• Iron with low heat to avoid damaging the delicate threads.


• Pair it with complementary traditional accessories for a complete look.


• Store in a cool, dry place to preserve the fabric’s quality.

Key Characteristics

FAQs